Unit-11
DESCRIBING
AN OBJECT OR A PLACE: TALKING ABOUT PRESENT
1.
Enrich Your Vocabulary
Find
the words from the text to describe an orange for each set.
test- delicious,
sweet, sour, juicy
sight-
tempting, large, small, green, ripe, attractive, plummy
touch-
prickly, pulpy, hard, bumpy
smell-
sweet, fragrant, pleasant
2.
Read and Match
Match
the nouns in column ‘A’ with their suitable describing words in
column
‘B’.
a.
orchard - heaven like
b.
oranges trees - big and small
c.
orange leaves - green
d.
orange juice- honey- filled nectar
e.
oranges - plummy and pulpy
3.
Following sentences are incorrect. Read
the text again and correct them.
a.
The writer is fond of eating oranges.
b.
Her brother enjoyed the oranges.
c.
Orange trees were filled with oranges.
d.
Mother advised them not to eat unripe oranges
because they could be sour.
e.
While returning the writer’s eyes caught
sight of a large and tempting orange.
4.
Read the text again, and answer these
questions.
a.
Where did the writer go in the winter vacation?
Ans:
The writer went to Syangja in the winter vacation.
b.
Imagine that you were in that place. How would
you describe the sight, smell, taste and texture of the oranges?
Ans:
Many large and small; green and ripe oranges were blooming and shining. I felt
as if the big and small trees were welcoming us bowing with juicy sweet
oranges, green leaves and prickly thorns. An attractive orange, that was the
size of a cricket ball, seized my eyes. It was plummy and pulpy. Although the
prickly stem ends scared me, I could imagine the juice inside the oranges. I
smelt it and imagined the sweet honey filled nectar inside.
c.
What advice did the mother give to her
children?
Ans: The
mother suggested her children not to pick the hard and green oranges as they
could be sour.
d.
If you were the writer’s brother, what would
you do in the orchard? Would you do the same as he did or you would do
something else? Write in detail.
Ans: First,
I would identify the ripe oranges with the help of my mother. Then, I would
smell them as I love their fragrance. After that I enjoyed the oranges sitting
in a corner which was just beside the orange tree. While returning home, I
would fill my bag with large and juicy oranges.
e.
What does the writer remember all the time?
Ans:
The writer remembers the delicious oranges from their natural place.
Grammar
1.
Rewrite the following sentences choosing
the correct relative pronouns from the brackets:
a. People
who live in glass houses shouldn’t throw stones at others.
b. That
is the building where they shot the film ‘Hostel’.
c. The
dress which Ravi is wearing is very expensive.
d. Look
at the one horned rhinos which are drinking in the river.
e. Can I
borrow the book that was written by Mr. Pradhan?
2.
Study the following examples
and join the pairs of sentences into one using suitable relative pronouns:
Example: You were helping the teacher.
I wanted to help her.
You were helping the teacher whom I wanted to help.
a.
I used to live in Banepa where
I was born and went to school.
b.
He bought the latest model of iPod which
Aasif wanted.
c.
That’s the problem which we
solved together.
d.
Do you know the people who work
for the development of our nation?
e.
He collected the information which
he downloaded from the Internet.
f.
Tell me about your friends who
can help you in your hard times.
g.
What’s the name of the old man who
is wearing the blue cap?
h.
I ploughed the field where my
mother wished to plant the seedlings.
i.
The little girl whose father
had been away for several months, was standing by the door and gazing at the
path below.
j.
The reason why Malala left her
studies was her family problem. / Her family problem was the
reason why Malala left her studies.
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