Unit 18
Reading I
Road accidents in Nepal: Are poor roads solely to blame?
A. Complete the sentences with the correct words given below.
[perspective, witnessed, congestion, infrastructure, ordeal, coordination]a. A car hit a boy. People witnessed the accident.
b. The earthquake destroyed the infrastructure of the building.
c. Excessive number of motorbikes and violation of traffic rules cause traffic congestion.
d. As we judge others from our perspective, we fail to understand their problems.
e. Good coordination among the staff flourishes a healthy relationship.
f. Anusha looks sad as she faced an ordeal.
B. Answer these questions.
a. According to the writer, who do we curse for road accidents?
According to the writer, we curse the government and those responsible for the poor construction of the road for road accidents.b. Why are motorbikes popular in Nepal?
Motorbikes are popular in Nepal due to their lower cost compared to cars, as well as their ability to maneuver through traffic congestion.c. Why should parents and educational institutions monitor the youngsters?
Parents and educational institutions should monitor the youngsters to ensure their safety and maturity before granting them access to vehicles.d. What measures should be taken to stop drink-driving? To stop drink-driving, the drivers themselves must be conscious of their drinking habits and refrain from drinking before driving. Additionally, the law should impose strict punishments and conduct regular checks at checkpoints to deter and apprehend individuals who drink and drive.
e. What is the main cause of road accidents in your opinion?
In my opinion, the main cause of road accidents is driver negligence. This includes speeding, reckless driving, and not wearing a seatbelt.C. What measures can be taken to maximise the road safety in Nepal? Discuss.
To maximize road safety in Nepal:
- Improve road infrastructure.
- Enhance traffic management.
- Strictly enforce traffic laws.
- Focus on driver education and training.
- Raise awareness through campaigns.
- Strengthen the licensing system.
- Encourage public transportation.
Grammar I
Subject Verb Agreement
B. Choose the correct words from the brackets to complete the sentences.
a. My uncle and aunt come to my house every Friday.
b. There is not enough time to watch the movie.
c. My friends who are in the band want me to play a musical instrument.
d. Everyone needs time to relax.
e. Your trousers look new.
f. Some of the books on the shelf are missing.
g. One of my friends was living in that house.
h. One hundred rupees is not enough for me.
i. Five kilometers is not an along distance to travel.
j. You or he are responsible for that job.
k. Linguistics is her favorite subject.
Writing I
Do you think extracurricular activities are important for students? Write an essay giving your opinions. Divide the essay into the following parts.
a. Introduction: definition and examples of extracurricular activities
b. Body: importance and challenges of extracurricular activities
c. Conclusion: summing up ideas
Extracurricular activities are activities that students participate in outside of the classroom. They can include sports, clubs, music, theater, and many other things. Extracurricular activities are important for students because they can help them develop important skills, make new friends, and have fun.
There are many benefits to participating in extracurricular activities. First, extracurricular activities can help students develop important skills. For example, sports can help students develop teamwork, discipline, and leadership skills. Clubs can help students develop communication, problem-solving, and research skills. And music and theater can help students develop creativity, expression, and performance skills.
Second, extracurricular activities can help students make new friends. When students participate in extracurricular activities, they meet other students who share their interests. This can help them build strong friendships that can last a lifetime. Third, extracurricular activities can help students have fun. Extracurricular activities are a great way to relax and de-stress after a long day of school. They can also be a lot of fun.
In conclusion, extracurricular activities are important for students because they can help them develop important skills, make new friends, and have fun. It is essential to actively encourage students to participate in extracurricular activities.
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